Practical Water-Saving Tips for Your Kitchen, Bathroom and Laundry
In Oregon, about 432 million gallons of water are used every day for domestic use. That is an average of 113 gallons of water per person, according to the National Environmental Education Foundation.
Here are some helpful tips to conserve water within your house broken down by the kitchen, bathroom, and laundry.
Kitchen
- Run a full dishwasher instead of handwashing. If you ditch handwashing and run full loads of dishes instead, you can save 7,000 gallons of water annually.
- Compost to reduce disposal use. Save water in both your kitchen and your lawn by composting kitchen scraps at home. Composting is a fully customizable, at-home project, and the end result is a healthy soil feeder for your plants. This crumbly topsoil increases the water holding capacity of sandy soils, ultimately requiring less water for your yard or garden bed
- Steam rather than boil vegetables. Steaming your vegetables saves water and makes your vegetables more nutrient-rich. This is because boiling water causes nutrients to leak out, making your veggies less healthy in the process.
- Soak rather than rinse your pots and pans. For items too big or dirty to make it into the dishwasher, skip the rinse and soak them to remove food buildup and stains. Rinsing your pots and pans requires running water, which can use 147 gallons of water per week.
Bathroom
- Take quick showers rather than baths. A full bath uses up to 70 gallons of water. While a 10-minute shower using a low-flow showerhead uses about 25 gallons.
- Turn off the faucet as you brush. Turning the faucet off during your teeth cleaning can save 10 gallons of water per day. Use a cup, rather than your hands, to rinse your mouth out once you’ve finished brushing to save even more water.
- Install a high-efficiency toilet. Older toilets use anywhere from 3.5 to 7 gallons of water per flush. Installing a high-efficiency toilet cuts this water use down to 1.28 gallons or less per flush.
- Check pipes and appliances for leaks regularly. Don’t waste 105 gallons of water on leaky bathroom appliances. These appliances or pipes leaks are a major waste of water, and the worst part is that you’re not aware you’re using it.
- Consider installing faucet aerators. Aerators have the ability to save your hundreds of gallons of water without sacrificing comfort or water pressure.
- Use a toilet displacement device. Place a plastic bottle or a toilet bank in your toilet tank to reduce the water used per flush.
Laundry
- Use cold water for your washes. According to ENERGY STAR, your washer uses about 90% of its energy to heat water. Switching your temperature settings from hot to warm can cut energy consumption in half — and shifting from warm to cold can save even more.
- Run full loads. Resist the urge to run a laundry load when you have a few dirty items. Running full loads instead of half loads can save 3,400 gallons of water annually, according to the EPA. This habit also requires less work and time in the laundry room.
- Reuse towels before washing. Reuse bath and hand towels two or three times before tossing them in the laundry, hanging them to dry in between washes. Blue jeans are another item that doesn’t need to be constantly washed. In fact, they’ll likely last longer the less they see the machine.
- Upgrade your appliances. Newer models typically use only about 27 gallons per load while older units can use as much as 54 gallons a load.
- Hang your clothes on a drying rack. Consider drying clothes on a clothesline or a drying rack whenever possible. This saves energy, which, in turn, saves the water it takes to produce electricity.
Small Outdoor Changes That Make a Big Difference
Saving water outside is easier than you might think. Small changes in your daily habits can make a big difference. Whether you are cleaning your driveway, washing your car, or caring for your pets, there are simple ways to use less water and still get the job done. The tips below show easy steps you can take to protect our water, save money, and make every drop count.
- Ditch the hose for cleaning up dry debris. Instead of using the hose to clean off your sidewalk, patio, or driveway opt to using your broom to clear leaves, dirt and other debris.
- Choose Car Washes with Water Recycling. The next time your vehicle needs to be washed, take it to the car wash. Most car wash business have water recycling systems installed and prevent pollutants from entering out streams.
- Use dog baths to water your grass. Next time you give your dog a bath try doing it outside on an area of your lawn that needs extra water. This allows the water to benefit the grass instead of running down a drain.
- Reduce evaporation with pool and hot tub covers. Use a pool or hot tub cover when not in use. This can reduce water loss from evaporation by up to 90%.
- Keep pools and hot tubs below the maximum level. Keep pools and hot tubs a few inches below the maximum fill level to prevent water from splashing out.
- Install automatic hose nozzles. Install a nozzle on your hose that automatically stops the water when not in use.
- Winterize your home to protect your outdoor spigots and irrigation. When cold weather arrives, it’s important to prepare your outdoor spigots and pipes to prevent freezing and bursting. Additionally, draining your irrigation lines can help prevent winter damage that you might not notice until you receive an expensive water bill.
Gardening Smarts: Keep Plants Happy and Water Waste Low
Saving water is important for keeping your garden healthy and protecting the environment. By using smart watering methods and efficient irrigation systems, you can help your plants grow strong without wasting water. Here are some easy tips to keep your garden looking great while using less water.
- Water deeply to help plants go. Water your plants deeply but less often to help them grow deep roots. Avoid watering during the hottest part of the day or when it’s windy to reduce evaporation.
- Deliver water to roots directly. Use drip irrigation systems or soaker hoses to deliver water right to the plant roots, which helps reduce waste.
- System maintenance is key. Check your irrigation system regularly for leaks, broken or clogged sprinkler heads, and make sure they are aimed at the plants, not the sidewalks or pavement.
- Choose the best time to water plants. Water early in the morning or later in the evening when temperatures are cooler, to minimize evaporation. The city recommends watering between 6p.m. and 9a.m..
- Utilize smart tools to increase efficiency. If you can, switch to WaterSense-labeled weather-based irrigation controllers, soil moisture-based irrigation controllers, and water-efficient sprinklers for ultimate water savings.
How much water do my lawn and plants need?
The amount of water your lawn and plants need can vary based on several factors, including the type of plants, soil type, climate, and season. The City of Salem recommends giving your lawn 1 inch of water each week. Splitting that inch into 2-3 watering sessions is usually enough. Allowing the soil to dry out between waterings encourages deeper root growth.
What do I do if runoff or puddling occurs while watering my garden or landscape?
Simply put, stagger your watering time. Clay soil, which is common in the Pacific Northwest, takes longer to soak up water. If you see runoff or puddles, it means you are watering too quickly for your soil to absorb it. In this case, consider using a “cycle and soak” pattern for your watering schedule. This means watering in several short sessions instead of one long session each day. This approach gives the water time to soak into the soil between watering sessions.
Kid's Splash Zone
Are you ready to dive into the exciting world of water conservation and discover the wonders of the North Santiam Watershed? Water is one of our planet's most precious resources, and it’s up to us to protect it!
This page is filled with a treasure trove of fun and engaging resources designed for kids, as well as helpful tools for adults to guide them. From interactive games and educational videos to cool facts and activity books, we’ve got everything you need to inspire the next generation of water-saving superheroes!
Learn how the North Santiam Watershed plays a vital role in our ecosystem and why it’s important to keep our rivers, lakes, and streams clean and healthy. Adults will find valuable resources to facilitate discussions, plan activities, and encourage kids to take action in their homes and communities.
Join us on this adventure to explore, learn, and make a positive impact on water conservation together. Together, we can ensure a bright and sustainable future for our planet!
Let’s get started!
Activity Books
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This exciting activity book is designed for kids aged 5 to 10, guiding them through the fascinating world of water distribution. Packed with informative content, engaging puzzles, and fun coloring pages, young learners will discover how water travels from the North Santiam River to their homes. They'll explore the importance of conserving water and how our drinking water is treated and delivered. Join Wally the Water Drop on this educational journey that inspires kids to appreciate and protect this precious resource! |
| This engaging activity book is perfect for kids aged 5 to 10, inviting them to explore the wonders of the North Santiam Watershed. Filled with informative content, fun puzzles, and coloring pages, young explorers will learn about the water cycle, local wildlife, and the importance of protecting our natural resources. Join Wally the Water Droplet on an exciting journey that inspires a love for nature and encourages stewardship of our environment! |
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